Changes between Initial Version and Version 1 of cypress/svn


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Timestamp:
08/17/15 13:30:06 (9 years ago)
Author:
fuji
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  • cypress/svn

    v1 v1  
     1[[PageOutline]]
     2= Version Control with Subversion (svn) =
     3== What is SVN? ==
     4* A free/open-source version control system.
     5* Managing files and directories over time, placed into a central repository.
     6* The repository remembers every changes ever made to the files and directories.
     7* Accessible across networks, allowing to be used on different computers.
     8* Runs on Many platforms.
     9
     10[http://subversion.apache.org Home Page]
     11
     12[[Image()]]
     13
     14== Good things... ==
     15* If you develop a software with some other people, it keeps track of who did what when and where changes.
     16   * even if you develop a software yourself...
     17* When you made a stupid change and screwed up ....
     18   * Allows you to go back.
     19   * Revert to a previous revision of a file/directory.
     20
     21[[Image()]]
     22
     23== First things to do ==
     24* Create a repository on ''Cypress''
     25 svnadmin create $HOME/repos
     26This creates a repository under '$HOME/repos'.
     27
     28Note that $HOME is your home-directory on ''sphynx''.
     29
     30Once you did this, you don't have to do this again.  Do not delete '$HOME/repos' !!!
     31
     32* Testing your repository
     33On ''sphynx'',
     34 mkdir mywork
     35 cd mywork
     36 mkdir project1
     37 echo "This is README.txt" > README.txt
     38 svn import file:///$HOME/repos/project1 -m"initial import"
     39Now you have ''project1'' in your repository.
     40
     41Delete ''project1'' then checkout ''project1'' from the repository,
     42 cd ..
     43 rm -rf project1
     44 svn co file:///$HOME/repos/project1 ./project1
     45
     46=== Working with SVN ===
     47* To download files in a repository, use ''''svn checkout'''' / ''''svn co'''' command.
     48* If you made some changes to the files in your local machine and want to upload these to the repository, use ''''svn commit'''' command.
     49* If you have files on your local machine and want to update these to the latest version in the repository, use ''''svn update'''' command.
     50* If you want to add a file/direcotry, use ''''svn add'''' and commit.
     51* If you want to delete a file/directory, use ''''svn delete'''' and commit.
     52
     53=== What to Control ===
     54* Source Code
     55* Documents
     56* Variable data
     57* Anything you want to share that isn't essentially static data.
     58'''Do not upload.... Large sets of binary files; images, movie, music....'''
     59
     60=== Accessing your Repository over Network ===
     61To access your Repository on ''sphynx' through ''ssh'' from other hosts,
     62 svn co svn+ssh://''USERNAME''@sphynx.ccs.tulane.edu/''HOME_DIRCTORY''/repos/project1 ./project1
     63
     64You will be asked for typing your password on ''sphynx''.
     65
     66''USERNAME'' and ''HOME_DIRCTORY'' are your login user name and home directory on ''sphynx''.
     67
     68To see the path of your home directory, on ''sphynx''
     69 cat $HOME
     70
     71* Using svn-client software with GUI
     72** There are Windows Versions and Mac OS versions.
     73***[http://svn-ref.assembla.com/windows-svn-client-reviews.html Client Software Review]
     74
     75=== Try using Your Repository ===
     76==== Check out data ====
     77Somewhere on ''sphynx'',
     78 svn co file:///$HOME/repos/project1 ./project1
     79go into '''project1''' directory.
     80 cd project1
     81
     82look at files
     83 ls
     84
     85==== Edit README.txt ====
     86Edit '''README.txt''' to add your message.
     87
     88then commit it.
     89 svn commit -m"your message"
     90
     91
     92==== When you made a stupid change or delete a file by mistake ====
     93You can revert to a previous version.
     94
     95To look at the log
     96 svn log
     97
     98If you want to download version 1,
     99 svn -r 1 update
     100
     101When you delete '''README.txt by mistake,
     102 rm '''README.txt'''
     103
     104See the file you deleted does not exist.
     105 ls
     106
     107Download the missing file,
     108 svn update
     109
     110==== Add files ====
     111Make a new file, then add it to svn by
     112 svn add NEW_FILE_YOU_MADE
     113
     114then
     115 svn commit -m"your message"
     116
     117==== Check status ====
     118To check the status
     119 svn stat
     120
     121To see the difference between the repository and your working version
     122 svn diff
     123
     124==== Upload ====
     125To upload your working version to the repository,
     126 svn commit -m"comment for current version"
     127
     128Look at the status and difference
     129 svn stat
     130 svn diff
     131
     132==== Help ====
     133 svn help