1 | # File: sum_primes.py
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2 | # Author: VItalii Vanovschi
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3 | # Desc: This program demonstrates parallel computations with pp module
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4 | # It calculates the sum of prime numbers below a given integer in parallel
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5 | # Parallel Python Software: http://www.parallelpython.com
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6 |
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7 | import math, sys, time
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8 | import pp
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9 |
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10 | def isprime(n):
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11 | """Returns True if n is prime and False otherwise"""
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12 | if not isinstance(n, int):
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13 | raise TypeError("argument passed to is_prime is not of 'int' type")
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14 | if n < 2:
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15 | return False
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16 | if n == 2:
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17 | return True
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18 | max = int(math.ceil(math.sqrt(n)))
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19 | i = 2
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20 | while i <= max:
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21 | if n % i == 0:
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22 | return False
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23 | i += 1
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24 | return True
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25 |
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26 | def sum_primes(n):
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27 | """Calculates sum of all primes below given integer n"""
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28 | return sum([x for x in xrange(2,n) if isprime(x)])
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29 |
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30 | print """Usage: python sum_primes.py [ncpus]
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31 | [ncpus] - the number of workers to run in parallel,
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32 | if omitted it will be set to the number of processors in the system
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33 | """
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34 |
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35 | # tuple of all parallel python servers to connect with
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36 | ppservers = ()
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37 | #ppservers = ("10.0.0.1",)
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38 |
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39 | if len(sys.argv) > 1:
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40 | ncpus = int(sys.argv[1])
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41 | # Creates jobserver with ncpus workers
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42 | job_server = pp.Server(ncpus, ppservers=ppservers)
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43 | else:
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44 | # Creates jobserver with automatically detected number of workers
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45 | job_server = pp.Server(ppservers=ppservers)
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46 |
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47 | print "Starting pp with", job_server.get_ncpus(), "workers"
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48 |
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49 | # Submit a job of calulating sum_primes(100) for execution.
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50 | # sum_primes - the function
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51 | # (100,) - tuple with arguments for sum_primes
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52 | # (isprime,) - tuple with functions on which function sum_primes depends
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53 | # ("math",) - tuple with module names which must be imported before sum_primes execution
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54 | # Execution starts as soon as one of the workers will become available
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55 | job1 = job_server.submit(sum_primes, (100,), (isprime,), ("math",))
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56 |
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57 | # Retrieves the result calculated by job1
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58 | # The value of job1() is the same as sum_primes(100)
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59 | # If the job has not been finished yet, execution will wait here until result is available
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60 | result = job1()
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61 |
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62 | print "Sum of primes below 100 is", result
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63 |
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64 | start_time = time.time()
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65 |
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66 | # The following submits 8 jobs and then retrieves the results
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67 | inputs = (100000, 100100, 100200, 100300, 100400, 100500, 100600, 100700)
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68 | jobs = [(input, job_server.submit(sum_primes,(input,), (isprime,), ("math",))) for input in inputs]
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69 | for input, job in jobs:
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70 | print "Sum of primes below", input, "is", job()
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71 |
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72 | print "Time elapsed: ", time.time() - start_time, "s"
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73 | job_server.print_stats()
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74 |
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75 | # Parallel Python Software: http://www.parallelpython.com
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